And of course, Paul Krugman proclaims the iPhone 5 might very well be the economy’s savior
It must be hard to be Paul Krugman, living in a fantasy world dreamt up by John Maynard Keynes, an economist who did his politico-economic philosophizing in the midst of a contraction in industrial output and demand in world where population and wealth was otherwise robustly growing. Keynes’ lessons are about as relevant to today’s economic performance as buggy whip production metrics were to economic analysis during Keynes’ day, but Krugman never fails to trot the old dead master out to justify the economic foundations of his political impulses.
In a recent article, Krugman cited the research note I referenced in a recent post to show how the iPhone 5 might juice economic performance:
A recent research note from JPMorgan argued that the new iPhone might add between a quarter- and a half-percentage point to G.D.P. growth in the last quarter of 2012. How so? First, the report argued that Apple was likely to sell a lot of phones in a short period of time. Second, it noted that although iPhones are manufactured overseas, most of the price you pay when you buy one is domestic value-added — retailing and wholesaling, advertising and profits — all of which counts as part of G.D.P. Finally, it took some plausible guesses about the price of each phone and the number of phones sold, and used those guesses to make an estimate of the impact on G.D.P.
It’s all pretty straightforward. But the implications are wider than most people realize.
The crucial thing to understand here is that these likely short-run benefits from the new phone have almost nothing to do with how good it is — with how much it improves the quality of buyers’ lives or their productivity. Such effects will kick in only over the longer run. Instead, the reason JPMorgan believes that the iPhone 5 will boost the economy right away is simply that it will induce people to spend more.
But from where will this spending come? If Apple manufactures the phone overseas, none of the wages accruing to overseas laborers can be used to purchase phones domestically (this is simply due to the methodology with which GDP is calculated). No domestic incomes increase because of increased sales of the iPhone, except those of a few Apple executives. Is Krugman therefore advocating that trickle down economics will produce the economic growth he claims will occur because of increased spending? Is he saying that the rapidly accumulating wealth of Apple executives will be spent on services provided by the little people enough to increase incomes so that new iPhones, and other things, can be purchased? Otherwise, increasing spending without increasing incomes yields less saving or more borrowing. Is this a thing cash-strapped Americans really need?
What more in the way of Keynesian spending could Krugman possibly want? Already, there have been at least a trillion dollars per year in Keynesian fiscal deficits for the last five years, which is anticipated will continue each year hereafter, all the way to the long run, when we’re all dead, and it won’t matter. Already, the schedule of interest rates is below zero. How could anything more make any more difference?
Krugman claims that if you believe the iPhone 5 will juice economic growth, then you believe like Keynes that our problems stem from a failure of demand, requiring more government spending to spark an expansion in demand. I say, if you believe the iPhone 5 will juice economic growth in the US, then you either don’t know how economic growth is calculated, or you believe that making the few Apple employees in America richer will ultimately tickle down into increased spending for the rest of us. In other words, if you believe like Krugman about the iPhone, you are either an ignoramus, or ironically, a supply-side Republican.
Great piece! I always enjoy your economic insights on Krugman. Searching relevant articles on the lunacy of Krugman was how I originally bumped into your blog. Keep up the good work!!
Truth
September 16, 2012 at 12:42 am
Thanks, Truth…my Krugman pieces always seem to attract a large audience. I should probably do more of them, but after a while of listening, Krugman’s broken record of justifications for why more government is always the prescription for whatever economic ills beset us, just grates on my nerves.
But Krugman’s opinions should be studied. In fact, Krugman’s opinions could form a sort of guide for politico-economic policy makers.
Call it the Krugman Rule: Whatever Krugman proposes is the correct policy prescription, do just the opposite, and you won’t be too far off the mark.
The Curmudgeon
September 17, 2012 at 12:29 am
Thank you for this…I always enjoy a pointed Krugman critique. Here’s mine, which attacks from a different angle:
http://libertymcg.com/2012/09/20/krugman-the-iphone-why-the-times-econ-icon-should-be-deleted-from-discourse/
LibertyMcG
September 20, 2012 at 9:40 pm
When Krugman, the mouthpiece for the Fed, The UN and the Administration has to come out and say the new I-Phone will generate .05% of GDP growth? That is scary. Why? There is nothing else to talk about!
The entire sector must move, many sectors must move in order to generate economic growth, and this will only happen with a Laffer style economic program initiated that will counteract the socialist/Keynesian economic programs that have enveloped our economic programs.
The Keynesian theory works ok if you’re looking 30 days to 6 months out when tweaking a specific segment or financial instrument (mortgage back securities for example). However, history has proven that Keynes economic theories will never work in a supply side economy. JP Morgan, The media elite (Krugman) and our central bank is in a happy place right now and Krugman is the lapdog.
However, Curmudgeon, you are correct in saying that Krugman defines policy in many ways. He does as his Keynesian beliefs walk in lockstep with current massive government political philosophies and is exactly the reason why we (all American) should be scared.
Why scared? The only people that benefit from total Keynesian economic philosophies put in place by a government are the Dictator who eventually comes to power (1933 Nazi Germany) or the Communist (1922 Lenin, USSR).
To even talk about 1 reconstituted product, by one company, that will move economic growth tells me that there is nothing to talk about anywhere in this world that is happening to spur economic growth.
This is by design, in my opinion, and should scare us all as more regulation is on the way to marginalize our economy.
the51percent
September 22, 2012 at 11:54 pm
[...] it you can never get rid of it, no matter how much trouble it causes. Nobel Laureate Paul Krugman recently claimed that brisk sales of the iPhone 5 will spur economic growth, thus proving the broken-window theory [...]
Economic Ignorance Is Something You Have to Learn - Hit & Run : Reason.com
October 8, 2012 at 6:27 pm
I have started a local company, Brantford iPhone Repairs. We fix broken iphone screens, backs, speakers, buttons and anything else that may break during use of your iPhone. We will soon be doing mail in repairs so I thought it would be good to spread the word incase you know someone who may find this service useful. Thanks!
Terry Diventura
February 6, 2013 at 2:24 am